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Published on: September 28, 2018
[Seven psychosocial principles to explain terrorism].
Luis de la Corte1, Arie Kruglanski, Jesús de Miguel
1Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. luis.cortes@uam.es
This research explores terrorism using a psychosocial approach, analyzing seven principles to explain the phenomenon. It suggests terrorism is a strategic political influence, with individual traits shaped by social dynamics.
Area of Science:
- Psychosocial studies
- Political science
- Sociology
Context:
- Existing research on terrorism often focuses on socio-structural or psychological variables, which can be insufficient or inaccurate.
- A psychosocial perspective offers a more comprehensive understanding of the terrorist phenomenon.
Purpose:
- To propose research approaches for understanding terrorism.
- To analyze seven principles of terrorism from a psychosocial viewpoint.
- To integrate psychosocial factors with existing socio-structural and psychological explanations.
Summary:
- Terrorism is framed as a strategy for political influence, where the psychological characteristics of terrorists are understood as outcomes of social processes.
- Terrorist actions and campaigns are viewed as strategic, albeit with limited rationality from the perpetrators' perspective.
- Organizational aspects of terrorism are analogized to social movements, focusing on ideological legitimization and resource mobilization.
Impact:
- Provides a nuanced psychosocial framework for analyzing terrorism.
- Offers insights into the strategic and social underpinnings of terrorist behavior.
- Enhances understanding of terrorist group organization and motivation.
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