Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Dysrhythmias VI: Management of Dysrhythmias01:25

Dysrhythmias VI: Management of Dysrhythmias

Dysrhythmia management involves a multifaceted approach, incorporating pharmacological treatments, medical procedures, surgical interventions, lifestyle modifications, and patient education.Pharmacological ManagementAntiarrhythmic Drugs:Class I (Sodium Channel Blockers): This class includes quinidine and procainamide, which reduce the speed of impulse conduction in the heart, stabilize the cardiac membrane, and control arrhythmias. Quinidine and procainamide are Class IA agents that prolong the...
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care01:29

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
Disturbances in Heart Rhythm01:29

Disturbances in Heart Rhythm

Arrhythmia or dysrhythmia refers to an abnormal heart rhythm caused by a defect in the heart's conduction system. It can cause the heart to beat irregularly, too quickly, or too slowly, leading to symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting. Factors such as stress, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, certain drugs, congenital defects, diseases, and electrolyte abnormalities can trigger arrhythmias.
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow heart...
Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management01:25

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management

Aortic regurgitation (AR) is when the aortic valve does not close or seal properly, leading to backward blood circulation from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole. Common causes of AR include rheumatic heart disease, congenital valve defects, and aortic root dilation. Managing AR requires a multifaceted approach to alleviate symptoms, preserve left ventricular function, and address the underlying cause of the regurgitation. Patients with symptomatic AR or significant left...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Long View Through an Imperfect Lens: Interpreting Long-Term Outcomes of Atrial Fibrillation Management During CABG In Older Patients.

The Annals of thoracic surgery·2026
Same author

Local amiodarone delivery via an extracellular collagen matrix patch to reduce new-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation.

JTCVS open·2026
Same author

Cryoanalgesia for Pain Management in Thoracic Surgery.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same author

The 7 Pillars of Anticoagulation Treatment Following a Mitral Valve Repair.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same author

The clinical and financial impact of new-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary bypass grafting: From indexed procedure to long-term follow-up.

JTCVS open·2025
Same author

Mind over heart: Is cognitive decline after cardiac surgery real?

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation
28:13

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: February 26, 2013

Surgery for atrial fibrillation.

Patricia C Seifert1, Jill Collins, Niv Ad

  • 1Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Falls Church, VA, USA.

AORN Journal
|July 11, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation precisely targets aberrant cardiac signals, offering excellent cure rates for this common heart rhythm disorder. Minimally invasive surgical techniques improve outcomes and restore normal heart rhythm.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Cardiac Electrophysiology
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery

Background:

  • Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent sustained cardiac arrhythmia.
  • AF affects millions globally, leading to significant morbidity, mortality, and healthcare expenses.
  • Despite its prevalence, advancements in surgical ablation offer improved treatment options.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the efficacy of surgical ablation for treating atrial fibrillation.
  • To highlight the development of precise, less-invasive ablation techniques.
  • To outline the different surgical approaches for AF ablation.

Main Methods:

  • Targeted ablation of specific cardiac sites responsible for aberrant electrical signals inducing AF.
  • Procedures performed with or without cardiopulmonary bypass.

More Related Videos

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China
08:42

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Published on: February 11, 2022

Robotic Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation
11:21

Robotic Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: May 29, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation
28:13

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: February 26, 2013

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China
08:42

Cox-Maze IV Procedure Concomitant with Valvular Surgery In Situs Inversus Dextrocardia: A Single-Center Experience in China

Published on: February 11, 2022

Robotic Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation
11:21

Robotic Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation

Published on: May 29, 2015

  • Surgical access via traditional sternotomy or minimally invasive thoracotomy.
  • Main Results:

    • Excellent cure rates for atrial fibrillation achieved through targeted ablation.
    • Successful restoration of normal sinus rhythm in patients undergoing ablation.
    • Demonstration of feasibility for both on-pump and off-pump, as well as sternotomy and thoracotomy approaches.

    Conclusions:

    • Surgical ablation is an effective treatment for atrial fibrillation.
    • Minimally invasive techniques provide excellent outcomes for AF treatment.
    • Restoration of normal sinus rhythm is achievable with current ablation strategies.