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Related Concept Videos

Other Disorders of Digestive System01:30

Other Disorders of Digestive System

The gastrointestinal tract is susceptible to various disorders. If the lower esophageal sphincter is damaged, stomach acid can flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation of the lining. This condition is called gastroesophageal reflux disease (known as heartburn) and may cause chest pain and difficulty swallowing. In the stomach, prolonged use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin, chronic alcohol consumption, bacterial infections such as Helicobacter...
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders01:20

Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders

Gastrointestinal or GI motility disorders are characterized by irregular gastrointestinal tract movements, disrupting food transit from the mouth to the anus. They are caused by damage or dysfunction in gut muscles or nerves. These disorders can cause symptoms such as severe constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and swallowing difficulties. Disorders can affect any segment of the GI tract and range widely in severity, from common conditions like GERD to life-threatening conditions like...
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology01:07

Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology

Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction01:26

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction

Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of chronic disorders marked by recurrent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract due to an abnormal immune response against gut microflora. This leads to tissue damage. The two main forms are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.Crohn’s DiseaseCrohn’s disease is a relapsing inflammatory disorder that can affect any part of the GI tract, from the mouth to the anus. It involves all layers of the bowel wall (transmural) and shows “skip lesions” in which...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome01:23

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

DefinitionIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by recurrent combinations of abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation.Pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndromeIts pathophysiology is multifactorial, involving disturbances in motility, sensory processing, microbial balance, barrier integrity, and gut–brain communication. These mechanisms interact to produce symptoms that vary across IBS subtypes.Altered Motility PatternsDisordered...

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[Constipation opposes well-being].

Revista de enfermeria (Barcelona, Spain)·2004
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Effects of Desmodium caudatum on Gastrointestinal Hormones and Intestinal Flora in Rats with Gastritis
03:48

Effects of Desmodium caudatum on Gastrointestinal Hormones and Intestinal Flora in Rats with Gastritis

Published on: March 1, 2024

[Intestinal disorders].

Luis Manuel Rodríguez Fuentes1

  • 1Universitario de Santiago de Compostela. amimemoria@yahoo.es

Revista De Enfermeria (Barcelona, Spain)
|July 13, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Bedridden patients frequently experience intestinal issues like appetite loss and slow digestion. These conditions heighten the risk of serious complications, including intestinal obstruction and digestive tract perforations.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Internal Medicine
  • Geriatric Care

Context:

  • Immobility in bedridden patients significantly impacts gastrointestinal function.
  • Commonly observed issues include appetite loss, dysphagia, and delayed gastric emptying.
  • These factors predispose patients to severe digestive complications.

Purpose:

  • To outline the spectrum of intestinal disorders in bedridden patients.
  • To highlight the associated risks and potential complications.
  • To inform healthcare providers about the gastrointestinal challenges faced by immobile individuals.

Summary:

  • Bedridden patients are susceptible to various gastrointestinal problems, including reduced appetite, swallowing difficulties, gastric reflux, and constipation.
  • These symptoms can lead to serious conditions like intestinal obstruction, necrosis, perforation, duodenal ulcers, hemorrhoids, and anal fissures.

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Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

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Last Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Effects of Desmodium caudatum on Gastrointestinal Hormones and Intestinal Flora in Rats with Gastritis
03:48

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Published on: March 1, 2024

Investigating Intestinal Inflammation in DSS-induced Model of IBD
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Investigating Intestinal Inflammation in DSS-induced Model of IBD

Published on: February 1, 2012

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis
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Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

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  • Recognizing these disorders is crucial for timely intervention and management.

    • Impact:

    • Improved understanding of gastrointestinal risks in bedridden populations.
    • Potential for enhanced patient care protocols and preventative strategies.
    • Reduced incidence of severe intestinal complications in immobile patients.