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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package
Published on: September 17, 2021
Molecular dynamics simulations of local field factors
Qiong Zhang1, Yaoquan Tu, He Tian
1Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
In the present work, the authors evaluate a scheme based on molecular dynamics to derive local field factors. These are given without any assumption of a cavity by fitting the Langevin functions to the order parameters obtained from the molecular dynamics simulations. The local field factors so obtained, with the detailed chromophore-solvent interactions and solvent structures taken into account, are much smaller than those calculated from the conventional Onsager and Lorentz models. A numerical demonstration is given for two typical organic chromophore molecules, p-nitroaniline and p-nitro-N,N-dimethylaniline dissolved in chloroform.
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