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Immunohistochemistry and Multiple Labeling with Antibodies from the Same Host Species to Study Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis
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Hippocampal neurogenesis during normal and pathological aging.

Laure Verret1, Stéphanie Trouche, Meike Zerwas

  • 1CNRS UMR 5169, Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition Animale, Université Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 4, France.

Psychoneuroendocrinology
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Summary

New neurons are generated throughout life, even during aging. Research suggests promoting this neurogenesis could help improve cognitive function in normal aging and Alzheimer

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Aging Research

Background:

  • Adult neurogenesis, the creation of new neurons, occurs in the brain throughout life, including during aging.
  • The hippocampus, crucial for memory, is a key site for adult neurogenesis.
  • This process is thought to support cognitive functions, but its role in aging and disease is under investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the persistence of neurogenesis in the aging brain, particularly in the context of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
  • To assess the potential of neurogenesis for cognitive function and therapeutic interventions in aging and AD.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of human post-mortem tissues.
  • Studies using mouse models of Alzheimer's disease.

Main Results:

  • Evidence indicates that the capacity for hippocampal proliferation persists even during pathological aging.
  • Findings suggest that neurogenesis may continue in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains, though the maturity of these neurons is yet to be confirmed.

Conclusions:

  • The persistent proliferative capacity in the aging hippocampus, including in AD, offers potential for cell-replacement therapies.
  • Strategies to enhance neurogenesis may serve as a therapeutic approach to mitigate cognitive decline associated with normal and pathological aging.