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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Candidate Gene Testing in Clinical Cohort Studies with Multiplexed Genotyping and Mass Spectrometry
Published on: June 21, 2018
Targetability of human disease genes
Meena K Sakharkar1, Kishore R Sakharkar
1Advanced Design and Modeling Lab, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Computational biology aids in identifying human disease genes that are both druggable and disease-modifying. This approach offers systematic in silico drug target identification in the post-genomic era.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Computational Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Complete genome sequences and large biological datasets offer new ways to understand human disease genetics.
- Identifying effective therapeutic targets requires them to be both druggable and capable of modifying disease progression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the use of computational biology in assessing the druggability, targetability, and evolutionary conservation of human disease genes.
- To highlight the potential of these computational analyses for systematic drug target identification.
Main Methods:
- Review of computational biology applications.
- Analysis of genomic data.
- Assessment of evolutionary conservation of disease genes.
Main Results:
- Computational biology methods can systematically explore druggability and targetability of disease genes.
- Evolutionary conservation analysis provides insights into the functional importance of disease genes.
Conclusions:
- Computational biology is a powerful tool for identifying potential drug targets in the post-genomic era.
- Integrating genomic data with computational analysis can accelerate the discovery of disease-modifying therapies.
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