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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery
09:53

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery

Published on: July 5, 2021

Extracranial glomus faciale tumour.

S E J Connor1, M J Gleeson, E Odell

  • 1Neuroradiology Department, Ruskin Wing, Kings College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK. sejconnor@tiscali.co.uk

The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
|July 21, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A rare glomus faciale tumor, a type of paraganglioma, can present as a hypervascular parotid mass. Imaging, particularly computed tomography, is crucial for diagnosis and assessing skull base involvement.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Glomus faciale tumors are rare, typically arising from paraganglia along the facial nerve.
  • Hypervascular parotid masses require careful differential diagnosis, including paraganglioma.
  • Facial nerve involvement can lead to symptoms like facial weakness and pain.

Observation:

  • A 54-year-old woman presented with facial weakness, pain, and a parotid mass.
  • Ultrasound identified a hypervascular parotid mass; biopsy suggested paraganglioma.
  • Computed tomography revealed extensive tumor involvement of the petrous temporal bone along the facial nerve canal.

Findings:

  • Histological confirmation of a paraganglioma arising from the facial nerve within the parotid gland.
  • The tumor demonstrated a predominantly extracranial, yet invasive, presentation.

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Last Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery
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Published on: July 5, 2021

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection
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  • Computed tomography accurately depicted the tumor's extent and skull base erosion.
  • Implications:

    • Glomus faciale tumors should be considered in the differential diagnosis of hypervascular parotid masses.
    • Advanced imaging like CT is vital for evaluating the extent of these tumors and skull base invasion.
    • Accurate diagnosis and staging are essential for surgical planning and patient management.