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Related Concept Videos

Layers of Connective Tissue Proper01:21

Layers of Connective Tissue Proper

Fascia, a thin layer of fibrous connective tissue, is distributed throughout the body. It demarcates and forms a supportive covering over skeletal muscles, bones, blood vessels, and organs. There are three main types of facia— superficial fascia, deep fascia, and subserous fascia. These are all present at different depths in the body. Fascia reduces the friction and permits muscles, joints, and organs to easily slide against each other, facilitating movement of the body and preventing tearing...
Fascicle Arrangement in Skeletal Muscles01:25

Fascicle Arrangement in Skeletal Muscles

Fascicles are bundles of muscle fibers in a skeletal muscle. Muscle fascicle arrangement is directly associated with the power and range of motion of various muscles. The configuration of these fascicles can vary, leading to different functional outcomes.
The four primary types of muscle based on fascicle arrangement are:
Cirrhosis I: Introduction01:23

Cirrhosis I: Introduction

Cirrhosis is a chronic, irreversible liver disease characterized by the widespread replacement of healthy liver tissue with fibrotic scar tissue and the formation of regenerative nodules.Etiology of cirrhosisCirrhosis results from sustained liver injury that triggers progressive fibrosis and structural remodeling. The underlying causes are diverse, encompassing common and less frequent clinical conditions. Regardless of the origin, all causes lead to chronic inflammation, hepatocyte loss, and...
Chronic Inflammation: Introduction01:12

Chronic Inflammation: Introduction

Chronic inflammation is a prolonged, dysregulated immune response that persists for weeks to years when the inciting stimulus is difficult to eradicate or when self‑antigens drive ongoing reactivity. Morphologically, it is defined by mononuclear cell infiltration, progressive tissue destruction, and concurrent attempts at healing via angiogenesis and fibrosis. Compared with acute inflammation, edema is less prominent while cellular infiltration predominates; triggers include persistent...
Spinal Nerves: Plexus I01:22

Spinal Nerves: Plexus I

Nerve plexuses are networks of interlacing nerves that serve as communication hubs to distribute and organize nerve action across various body regions. The nerve plexuses are organized into the cervical plexus located in the neck region, brachial plexus in the shoulder area, lumbar plexus found in the lower back, sacral plexus situated in the pelvis, and coccygeal plexus located in the coccygeal region.
The Cervical Plexus
The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
Spinal Nerves: Plexus II01:21

Spinal Nerves: Plexus II

The plexuses of the lower body include the lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal plexuses, which innervate the abdomen, pelvis, legs, and coccygeal region. These plexuses control the transmission of sensory information and coordinate motor functions of the lower body.
The Lumbar Plexus
The lumbar plexus is situated within the lumbar region of the back and is primarily formed by the first four lumbar spinal nerves (L1 to L4). This plexus extends its branches into several nerves, including the...

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Related Experiment Videos

Nodular fasciitis.

M J Cyriac1, M I Celine, George Kurien

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Medical College, Kottayam, Kerala, India. drmjcyriac@hotmail.com

Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology
|July 24, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Nodular fasciitis, a rare soft tissue tumor, presented as a solitary dermal nodule in a young woman. Surgical excision was successful, with no recurrence observed, highlighting its benign nature.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pathology
  • Surgical Oncology

Background:

  • Nodular fasciitis is a benign, proliferative soft tissue lesion.
  • It can mimic malignant tumors, necessitating accurate diagnosis.
  • Rarely reported in Indian medical literature.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of nodular fasciitis in a young female.
  • To highlight diagnostic challenges and successful management.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical presentation of a firm, hyperpigmented, tender dermal nodule.
  • Radiographic evaluation (X-ray) to rule out calcification.
  • Histopathological examination of biopsy revealing pleomorphic fibroblasts in mucoid stroma.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Diagnosis confirmed as nodular fasciitis.
  • The lesion extended into the subcutaneous tissue.
  • Complete excision with no recurrence after follow-up.

Conclusions:

  • Nodular fasciitis can present as a solitary dermal nodule.
  • Prompt diagnosis and surgical management lead to favorable outcomes.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering nodular fasciitis in the differential diagnosis of soft tissue tumors.