Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Spatial language influences memory for spatial scenes.

Michele I Feist1, Dedre Gentner

  • 1Institute of Cognitive Science, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, Louisiana 70504-3772, USA. feist@louisiana.edu

Memory & Cognition
|July 25, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Comparison helps children form broad explanations.

Child development·2026
Same author

The role of language in forming the concepts same and different.

Cognition·2026
Same author

Structural Alignment and Linguistic Contrast Help Children Learn a Key Principle of Spatial Construction.

Cognitive science·2025
Same author

To each their own: a review of individual differences and metaphorical perspectives on time.

Frontiers in psychology·2023
Same author

Children's Early Spontaneous Comparisons Predict Later Analogical Reasoning Skills: An Investigation of Parental Influence.

Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science·2023
Same author

Cognitive Science: Piecing Together the Puzzle.

Cognitive science·2023
Same journal

Music enhances associative generalization: Evidence from a memory integration task.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

Video, text, and memory: An emotional verbal overshadowing effect.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

Limited protective effects of multilingualism against age-related cognitive decline.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

Validation of illustrated texts: Can pictures raise awareness of inconsistencies?

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

4I remember (and forget) your happy smiling face: Directed forgetting of emotionally expressive faces of in-group and out-group members.

Memory & cognition·2026
Same journal

Identity in the spotlight: Matching faces without overlapping features.

Memory & cognition·2026
See all related articles

Spatial language influences how we remember scenes. Participants using spatial sentences showed altered memory for ambiguous images, supporting interactive encoding.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Psycholinguistics
  • Visual Perception

Background:

  • Language and perception research explores how linguistic information affects visual processing.
  • Spatial language, in particular, may shape our understanding and memory of spatial environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether spatial language influences the recognition of spatial scenes.
  • To differentiate between interactive encoding and separate encoding accounts of language-scene memory.

Main Methods:

  • Participants viewed ambiguous images, some accompanied by spatial sentences.
  • A yes-no recognition task was employed to assess memory performance.
  • Experiment 3 manipulated materials to test competing encoding models.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • The group receiving spatial sentences exhibited a bias in false alarms towards the center of the spatial category.
  • Control groups without spatial sentences did not show this recognition bias.
  • Results supported the interactive encoding hypothesis over separate encoding.

Conclusions:

  • Spatial language actively interacts with perceptual information during the encoding of scenes.
  • This interaction influences how spatial relations are stored and later recognized in memory.
  • Language plays a crucial role in shaping visual memory, not just in describing it post-hoc.