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Related Concept Videos

Tumor Progression02:07

Tumor Progression

Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Tumor Progression02:07

Tumor Progression

Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model
08:49

A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model

Published on: May 18, 2018

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans: recent clinical progress.

Grant McArthur1

  • 1Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St Andrews Place, East Melbourne, Australia, 3002. grant.mcarthur@petermac.org

Annals of Surgical Oncology
|July 25, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare skin cancer. Imatinib shows promise in treating unresectable, advanced DFSP by targeting platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR).

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Dermatology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, slow-growing skin tumor with a high local recurrence rate.
  • Metastasis occurs in up to 5% of DFSP patients despite optimal surgical management.
  • The t(17;22) translocation in DFSP constitutively activates platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of DFSP pathogenesis and management.
  • To evaluate the role of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in treating advanced DFSP.
  • To highlight the implications of molecular-level pathogenetic events for DFSP treatment strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP).
  • Emphasis on molecular pathogenetic events and their management implications.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 13, 2026

A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model
08:49

A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model

Published on: May 18, 2018

  • Evidence synthesis for tyrosine kinase inhibition in unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic DFSP.
  • Main Results:

    • Wide surgical resection remains the primary treatment for DFSP.
    • Imatinib, a PDGFR inhibitor, has demonstrated significant efficacy in treating advanced DFSP.
    • Complete or partial remissions have been observed in most patients treated with imatinib for advanced DFSP.

    Conclusions:

    • Imatinib is approved for unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic DFSP in patients ineligible for surgery.
    • Future research will explore imatinib's potential in the neoadjuvant setting.
    • Neoadjuvant imatinib may reduce tumor volume, enabling surgical resection of large DFSP.