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Related Experiment Video

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Preliminary Study on Acupuncture Combined with Grain-sized Moxibustion for Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis with Finger Joint Pain

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Cognitive-behavioral interventions in rheumatic diseases.

¹Rehabilitation Institute, IRCCS, Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Genoa-Nervi, Italy. mottonello@fsm.it

Giornale Italiano Di Medicina Del Lavoro Ed Ergonomia

|July 27, 2007

Summary

Cognitive-Behavioural Therapies (CBTs) help manage pain and disability in rheumatic diseases. These strategies improve psychological adjustment and physical function for patients with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and fibromyalgia.

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Published on: July 14, 2023

Area of Science:

Rheumatology
Psychology
Public Health

Background:

Rheumatic diseases pose a significant public health challenge, impacting social and economic well-being.
Effective management strategies are crucial to mitigate the burden of chronic rheumatic conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

To outline the components of Cognitive-Behavioural Therapies (CBTs) for rheumatic disease patients.
To detail how CBTs address pain, disability, and quality of life in this population.

Main Methods:

CBT interventions include patient education on rheumatic diseases.
Training in relaxation techniques and coping skills is provided.
Application of learned skills in daily life, including work environments, is emphasized.

Main Results:

CBTs equip patients with life and coping skills for problem-solving.
These therapies aim to prevent or minimize future pain episodes and stressful events.
Studies indicate CBT efficacy in rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and fibromyalgia.

Conclusions:

Cognitive-Behavioural Therapies enhance psychological adjustment in rheumatic disease patients.
CBTs demonstrably improve physical function alongside psychological well-being.
Implementing CBTs is recommended for managing rheumatic diseases effectively.