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Published on: June 13, 2018
Cutaneous alternariosis
M R Vieira1, M L Martins, A Afonso
1Hospital Curry Cabral, Lisboa, Portugal.
Abstract:
Alternariosis is a fungal infection usually described in immunodeficient patients. We report a case of cutaneous alternariosis in a renal transplant recipient caused by Alternaria alternata. The patient was treated with intralesional amphothericin B and surgical excision of one non-responding lesion was performed.
Insights
Cutaneous alternariosis, a fungal infection, is presented in a kidney transplant patient. Treatment involved intralesional amphotericin B and surgical excision for persistent lesions.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Transplant Infectious Diseases
- Dermatology
Background:
- Alternariosis is a fungal infection typically affecting immunocompromised individuals.
- Cutaneous manifestations are rare, especially in organ transplant recipients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of cutaneous alternariosis in a renal transplant recipient.
- To describe the management of this rare fungal infection.
Main Methods:
- Case report of a renal transplant recipient with cutaneous alternariosis.
- Treatment included intralesional amphotericin B.
- Surgical excision was performed for a non-responding lesion.
Main Results:
- Successful management of cutaneous alternariosis caused by Alternaria alternata.
- Demonstrated the efficacy of a combined treatment approach.
Conclusions:
- Cutaneous alternariosis should be considered in immunocompromised patients with skin lesions.
- Intralesional amphotericin B and surgical excision are viable treatment options.
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