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Cl/HCO3 exchange in the basolateral membrane domain of rat jejunal enterocyte
M N Orsenigo1, M Tosco, A Faelli
1Dipartimento di Fisiologia e Biochimica Generali, Università di Milano, Italy.
Abstract:
Basolateral membrane vesicles isolated from rat jejunal enterocyte and well purified from brush border contamination were tested to examine Cl and HCO3 movements. Uptake experiments provided no evidence for a coupling between Na and HCO3 fluxes; K-HCO3 and K-Cl cotransports also could be excluded. Transport studies revealed the presence of a Cl/HCO3 exchanger accepting other anions and inhibitable by the disulfonic stilbenes SITS and DIDS. We can exclude that the evidenced HCO3-dependent Cl uptake is due to brush border contamination, since in jejunal brush border membranes this mechanism, if present, has a very low transport rate. Besides the Cl/HCO3 antiporter, a Cl-conductive pathway seems to exist in jejunal basolateral membranes.