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Evaluation of a Point-of-Care Testing Analyzer for Measuring Peripheral Blood Leukocytes
Published on: March 22, 2022
Performance of a multi-profile critical care testing analyzer.
Somlak Vanavanan1, Anchalee Chittamma
1Division of Clinical Chemistry, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. svanavanan@yahoo.com
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
|August 1, 2007
Summary
The Stat Profile Critical Care Xpress analyzer offers rapid point-of-care testing for blood gases and metabolites. While precise, users must note potential biases in pCO2, pO2, and chloride measurements.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Chemistry
- Medical Diagnostics
- Point-of-Care Testing
Background:
- Modern analyzers integrate blood gas, electrolyte, and metabolite measurements.
- The Stat Profile Critical Care Xpress (STP CCX) was evaluated for rapid point-of-care analysis.
- Analyzed parameters include blood gases, hematocrit, hemoglobin, electrolytes, glucose, lactate, urea, and ionized calcium/magnesium.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the performance of the STP CCX analyzer.
- Assess imprecision, recovery, and correlation with established systems.
- Determine suitability for laboratory and critical care settings.
Main Methods:
- Imprecision and recovery assessed using STP CCX controls.
- Between-day imprecision evaluated with fresh blood samples.
- Clinical sample comparison with Nova Stat Profile Ultra C and Dimension RxL systems using Deming regression and statistical tests.
Main Results:
- Coefficients of variation were within desirable limits (0.1%-4.3%).
- Recovery was consistently 100% +/- 3%.
- High correlation observed, but significant biases noted for pCO2, pO2, and chloride (Cl-).
Conclusions:
- The STP CCX is a suitable rapid diagnostic tool for critical care and laboratory use.
- Awareness of potential biases in specific analytes is crucial for accurate acid-base status assessment.
- Clinical significance of observed biases requires careful consideration by users.