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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Published on: September 19, 2011

Paternity fraud and compensation for misattributed paternity.

Heather Draper¹

¹Centre for Biomedical Ethics, Department of Primary Care and General Practice, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK. h.draper@bham.ac.uk

Journal of Medical Ethics

|August 1, 2007

Summary

Misattributed paternity can lead to child support claims and financial disputes. This paper argues for reimbursement only when child support is paid without fulfilling the father role, cautioning against compensation for infidelity.

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Published on: October 20, 2019

Area of Science:

Forensic Science
Family Law
Bioethics

Background:

Misattributed paternity can result in legal claims for child support reimbursement and reversal of property settlements.
Ethical justifications for these claims often involve the financial burden of child-rearing, lack of choice, emotional investment, and deception.

Purpose of the Study:

To analyze the ethical and legal grounds for claims arising from misattributed paternity.
To differentiate between reimbursement and compensation in such cases.
To examine the impact of the genetic model of fatherhood on legal claims.

Main Methods:

Ethical analysis of justifications for financial claims in cases of misattributed paternity.
Legal argumentation regarding the appropriateness of reimbursement versus compensation.
Conceptual analysis of fatherhood, distinguishing between genetic and social roles.

Main Results:

Compensation for infidelity is deemed inappropriate.
Reimbursement is considered appropriate only when child support payments were made without assuming the social role of father.
Claims for compensation become less coherent when the claimant's behavior indicates a social view of fatherhood.

Conclusions:

Claims for reimbursement and compensation in misattributed paternity cases reflect a narrow, genetic view of fatherhood, mirroring assumptions in paternity testing.
This trend is detrimental to the interests of children.
The study suggests a need for a more holistic understanding of fatherhood beyond genetic ties.