Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Laparoscopic Left Lateral Sectionectomy: Guided by the Ligamentum Teres Hepatis and the Umbilical Fissure Vein
Published on: September 27, 2024
Intersegmental arterial communication between the medial and left lateral segments of the liver
Akihiro Cho1, Hisashi Gunji, Naoto Koike
1Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center Hospital, Chiba, Japan. acho@chiba-cc.jp
Background/Aims:
Although the interlobar arterial collateral of the liver has been thoroughly analyzed, few reports have described the intersegmental arterial collateral between the medial and left lateral segments.
Methods:
The hepatic arterial system of the left liver was evaluated using 12 latex resin cast specimens in which latex resin was injected into the left hepatic artery after ligation of the right hepatic artery.
Results:
In all 12 livers, an intersegmental collateral between the medial and left lateral segments was detected. These collaterals were extrahepatically located in the umbilical plate and gave rise to branches traveling to the bile duct of the left liver.
Conclusions:
The present study showed that the communicating arcade between the middle and left lateral hepatic arteries was consistently present in the umbilical plate and played an important role not only in the intersegmental arterial collateral system of the left liver but also in the blood supply to the bile ducts.
Related Concept Videos
Hepatic Portal System
At its core, the hepatic portal vein is the result of a confluence of the superior and inferior mesenteric veins along with the splenic vein. Each of these veins has a unique role. The superior mesenteric vein is responsible...
Gross Anatomy of the Liver
Located under the diaphragm, the liver is almost entirely ensconced within the rib cage, providing it with substantial protection. Except for the superior most bare area, the liver's surface is covered...
Veins of Thorax
The azygos vein, positioned just right of the midline and anterior to the vertebral column, begins at the junction of the right ascending lumbar and subcostal veins, terminating in the superior vena cava. This vein drains blood from the right side of the thoracic wall, thoracic viscera, and posterior abdominal wall.
The...
