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Robotic-assisted Left Pneumonectomy For Vanishing Lung Syndrome

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Published on: January 23, 2026

Video-assisted thoracic surgery for bronchopulmonary sequestration.

Flora H F Tsang¹, Shiu-Shek Chung, Alan D L Sihoe

¹Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The University of Hong Kong, Grantham Hospital, Hong Kong, SAR, China.

Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery

|August 3, 2007

Summary

Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) offers a safe and feasible approach for major lung resections in bronchopulmonary sequestration cases. This minimally invasive technique can reduce patient morbidity compared to traditional open surgery.

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Area of Science:

Thoracic Surgery
Congenital Lung Anomalies
Minimally Invasive Surgery

Background:

Bronchopulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital lung anomaly.
Surgical resection is the definitive treatment.
Open thoracotomy, the conventional approach, is associated with significant morbidity.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the safety and feasibility of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for major lung resections in patients with bronchopulmonary sequestration.
To assess whether VATS can reduce the morbidity associated with traditional open thoracotomy.

Main Methods:

Retrospective review of six cases of VATS anatomical lobectomy for intrapulmonary sequestration.
Procedures performed between January 1996 and January 2005.
Analysis of operative time, blood loss, length of hospital stay, and complications.

Main Results:

All six patients underwent successful anatomical lobectomy without conversion to open surgery.
Mean operating time was 112.8 minutes, mean blood loss was 283.3 ml, and mean hospital stay was 8.8 days.
No mortality was observed; three patients experienced minor wound infections. Results were comparable to open resection outcomes.

Conclusions:

Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is a safe and feasible option for major lung resections in bronchopulmonary sequestration.
VATS may offer reduced morbidity compared to open thoracotomy for this condition.
Further research is needed to fully establish the role of VATS in managing bronchopulmonary sequestration.