Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 13, 2026

11:52
Targeted RNA Sequencing Assay to Characterize Gene Expression and Genomic Alterations
Published on: August 4, 2016
Targeted high-throughput sequencing of tagged nucleic acid samples
Matthias Meyer1, Udo Stenzel, Sean Myles
1Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany. mmeyer@eva.mpg.de
Nucleic Acids Research
|August 3, 2007
Summary
Parallel tagged sequencing (PTS) enables cost-effective, high-throughput DNA sequencing by barcoding multiple samples. This method significantly boosts the efficiency of 454 sequencing for applications like mitochondrial DNA genome analysis.
Area of Science:
- Genomics and Molecular Biology
- Next-Generation Sequencing Technologies
Background:
- High-throughput 454 DNA sequencing offers speed and cost benefits over Sanger sequencing.
- Current 454 technology has limitations in parallel sample processing capacity.
- Efficient parallelization is crucial for maximizing the utility of advanced sequencing platforms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel barcoding technique for parallel DNA sample sequencing.
- To enhance the throughput of high-throughput sequencing platforms like 454.
- To enable cost-effective and flexible parallel sequencing of diverse nucleic acid samples.
Main Methods:
- Development and implementation of Parallel Tagged Sequencing (PTS), a barcoding strategy.
- Application of PTS to double-stranded nucleic acid samples.
- Demonstration of PTS utility for sequencing contiguous DNA fragments, including mtDNA genomes.
Main Results:
- PTS allows for the parallel sequencing of any number and type of double-stranded nucleic acid samples.
- The technique is highly effective for sequencing contiguous DNA fragments, such as whole mtDNA genomes.
- Potentially, up to 250 mammalian mtDNA genomes can be sequenced in a single 454 GS FLX run using PTS.
Conclusions:
- Parallel Tagged Sequencing (PTS) significantly increases sample sequencing throughput.
- PTS effectively overcomes the parallel processing limitations of 454 sequencing technology.
- This method fully mobilizes the resources of 454 technology for targeted sequencing applications.
Related Concept Videos
RNA-seq
RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases.
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while microarray-based...
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while microarray-based...
Next-generation Sequencing
The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features.
Sanger Sequencing
DNA sequencing is a fundamental technique that is routinely used in the biological sciences. This method can be applied to a range of questions at different scales - from the sequencing of a cloned DNA fragment or the study of a mutation in a gene up to whole-genome sequencing. However, despite the widespread use of sequencing today, it was not until 1977 that Fredrick Sanger and his collaborators developed the chain-termination method to decode DNA sequences. It relies on the separation of a...

