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Random networks tossing biased coins
F Bassetti1, M Cosentino Lagomarsino, B Bassetti
1Università degli Studi di Pavia, Dipartimento Matematica, Pavia, Italy. federico.bassetti@unipv.it
Abstract:
In statistical mechanical investigations of complex networks, it is useful to employ random graph ensembles as null models to compare with experimental realizations. Motivated by transcription networks, we present here a simple way to generate an ensemble of random directed graphs with asymptotically, scale-free out-degree and compact in-degree. Entries in each row of the adjacency matrix are set to 0 or 1 according to the toss of a biased coin, with a chosen probability distribution for the biases. This defines a quick and simple algorithm, which yields good results already for graphs of size n approximately 100. Perhaps more importantly, many of the relevant observables are accessible analytically, improving upon previous estimates for similar graphs. The technique is easily generalizable to different kinds of graphs.
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