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Optical carrier wave shocking: detection and dispersion.

P Kinsler1, S B P Radnor, J C A Tyrrell

  • 1Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BW, United Kingdom. Dr.Paul.Kinsler@physics.org

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|August 7, 2007
PubMed
Summary

This study uses the pseudospectral spatial-domain (PSSD) technique to investigate carrier wave shocking. Results reveal an asymmetry between normal and anomalous dispersion, offering insights for experimental realization of extreme self-steepening.

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Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Computational Physics

Background:

  • Carrier wave shocking is a phenomenon in nonlinear optics.
  • Understanding its dynamics is crucial for advanced optical technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To numerically investigate carrier wave shocking using the pseudospectral spatial-domain (PSSD) technique.
  • To analyze the influence of dispersion on shock formation and pulse shaping.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing the pseudospectral spatial-domain (PSSD) technique for numerical simulations.
  • Developing and verifying shock detection diagnostics against theoretical predictions.
  • Employing flexible dispersion management to control linear and nonlinear dispersion independently.

Main Results:

  • Theoretical predictions show sensitivity to carrier envelope phase and pulse bandwidth in the single-cycle regime.
  • Customized dispersion profiles reveal the development of carrier self-steepening and shocks.
  • A marked asymmetry in shocking regimes and pulse waveforms between normal and anomalous dispersion was observed.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides insights into the asymmetric behavior of carrier shocking under different dispersion conditions.
  • Suggestions are offered for the experimental realization of carrier shocking or extreme self-steepening.