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Updated: Jul 13, 2026
09:04
DNBS/TNBS Colitis Models: Providing Insights Into Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Effects of Dietary Fat
Published on: February 27, 2014
[Nutrition and inflammatory bowel disease].
1Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, España. ecabre.germanstrias@gencat.net
Nutricion Hospitalaria
|August 8, 2007
Summary
Nutritional deficiencies are common in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), impacting disease severity. This review covers causes, consequences, and therapeutic nutritional interventions, including artificial nutrition for Crohn's disease.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Nutrition Science
- Internal Medicine
Context:
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) encompasses Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, often leading to malabsorption and malnutrition.
- Nutritional deficiencies are a significant complication of IBD, affecting disease progression and patient quality of life.
Purpose:
- To review the causes and consequences of nutritional deficiencies in IBD patients.
- To outline the pathophysiological implications of these deficiencies.
- To describe the basis for nutritional interventions, including dietary counseling and specialized nutritional support.
Summary:
- This review details the origins and effects of malnutrition in IBD, emphasizing pathophysiological links.
- It explores nutritional intervention strategies, encompassing dietary advice and specialized nutritional support.
- Current evidence supporting a primary therapeutic role for artificial nutrition and specific nutrients in Crohn's disease is highlighted.
Impact:
- Provides a comprehensive overview for clinicians managing IBD patients with nutritional issues.
- Informs therapeutic strategies for mitigating complications associated with IBD-related malnutrition.
- Highlights the potential of nutritional therapies as a primary treatment modality in specific IBD contexts, particularly Crohn's disease.
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