Related Experiment Videos
[Anomalies of the oral cavity in Mexican neonates]
R M Díaz-Romero1, F Shor-Hass, C Benitez-Tirado
1Servicio de Estomatología, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, México, D.F.
Insights
A study of 1,200 neonates found oral inclusion cysts in 46%, with Bohn nodules being most common. Natal and neonatal teeth were also observed, highlighting their significance for pediatric and dental care.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal oral anomalies
- Pediatric dentistry
- Oral pathology
Context:
- The National Institute of Perinatology (INPer) conducted examinations on newborns.
- Oral cavity examinations are crucial for identifying congenital anomalies.
- Inclusion cysts, natal teeth, and neonatal teeth are common findings in neonates.
Purpose:
- To determine the frequency of inclusion cysts, natal teeth, and neonatal teeth in newborns.
- To highlight the importance of early detection and management of these oral conditions.
- To inform pediatricians and dentists about common neonatal oral findings.
Summary:
- 1,200 neonates underwent oral examinations.
- 46% of neonates presented with inclusion cysts, most commonly Bohn nodules (36 cases).
- One case of natal teeth and 30 cases of neonatal teeth were identified.
Impact:
- These findings underscore the prevalence of common neonatal oral anomalies.
- Early identification is essential for appropriate pediatric and dental interventions.
- Recognizing these conditions can reduce unnecessary parental anxiety and healthcare visits.
Abstract:
The results of 1,200 physical oral cavity examinations in neonates born at the National Institute of Perinatology (INPer) are reported here, finding the frequency of occurrence of inclusion cysts, natal and neonatal teeth. We found that 46% (551 neonates) of those examined had inclusion cysts, among which the Bohn nodules were the most frequent (36 cases); a case of natal teeth was found as well as 30 cases of neonatal teeth. We emphasize the importance of these findings to both the pediatrician and the dentist since they constitute a frequent motive for visits during the perinatal period.