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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency

Published on: October 28, 2020

Genes, ownership, and indigenous reality.

Grant Gillett¹, Felicity McKergow

¹Otago Bioethics Centre, Dunedin, New Zealand. grant.gillett@stonebow.otago.ac.nz

Social Science & Medicine (1982)

|August 11, 2007

Summary

Indigenous perspectives challenge Western concepts of genetic material ownership. Culturally informed approaches are crucial for ethical bioethics and healthcare research, particularly in property disputes involving genetic information.

Area of Science:

Bioethics
Genetics
Indigenous Studies

Background:

Genetic research raises complex questions regarding the ownership of biological materials.
Existing legal and ethical frameworks often fail to accommodate diverse cultural understandings of genetic information and bodily autonomy.
Indigenous cultural concepts related to genes and DNA are frequently overlooked or misinterpreted within Western ownership paradigms.

Purpose of the Study:

To critically examine the concept of ownership as applied to human genetic material across different cultural contexts.
To explore alternative conceptual frameworks that align with Indigenous perspectives on genes and DNA.
To demonstrate how culturally sensitive approaches can reshape ethical considerations in genetic research and healthcare.

Main Methods:

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Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation

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Last Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency

Published on: October 28, 2020

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation

Published on: March 1, 2017

A critical review of existing literature on genetic ownership and cultural perspectives.
Analysis of Indigenous concepts related to genetic material and bodily integrity.
Case study examination using the example of New Zealand to illustrate culturally informed ethical transformations.

Main Results:

The Western notion of ownership is often inappropriate for understanding Indigenous views on genetic material.
Shifting the conceptual lens to Indigenous frameworks reveals significant ethical discrepancies.
Culturally informed conceptualizations can effectively address ethical issues in genetic information and property disputes.

Conclusions:

Rethinking genetic ownership through Indigenous lenses is essential for equitable bioethics and healthcare research.
Adopting culturally appropriate frameworks can transform ethical challenges in genetic research and property disputes.
Recommendations for bioethics and healthcare research must integrate diverse cultural understandings of genetic information.