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Religious fatalism and its association with health behaviors and outcomes
Monica D Franklin1, David G Schlundt, Linda H McClellan
1Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37217, USA. Monica.d.franklin@vanderbilt.edu
Objective:
To examine the association between religious fatalism and health care utilization, health behaviors, and chronic illness.
Methods:
As part of Nashville's REACH 2010 project, residents (n=1273) participated in a random telephone survey that included health variables and the helpless inevitability subscale of the Religious Health Fatalism Questionnaire.
Results:
Religious health fatalism was higher among African Americans and older participants. Some hypotheses about the association between fatalism and health outcomes were confirmed.
Conclusion:
Religious fatalism is only partially predictive of health behaviors and outcomes and may be a response to chronic illness rather than a contributor to unhealthy behaviors.
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