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Updated: Jul 13, 2026
04:43
Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
Published on: March 15, 2024
Tracheostomy in cats: 23 cases (1998-2006).
Christine L Guenther-Yenke1, Elizabeth A Rozanski
1Section of Critical Care, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA. christine.guenther@tufts.edu
Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
|August 19, 2007
Summary
Tracheostomies in cats can be challenging but offer a patent airway for upper airway obstruction. Temporary procedures are beneficial when the underlying cause is treatable, while permanent ones can aid severe cases.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Surgical Procedures
- Feline Health
Background:
- Tracheostomies provide a patent airway for animals with upper airway obstruction.
- Management of tracheostomies in cats presents unique challenges compared to other species.
Purpose of the Study:
- To retrospectively analyze the indications, complications, and outcomes of tracheostomies performed in cats.
- To evaluate the efficacy of temporary and permanent tracheostomies in feline patients.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective case series of 23 cats undergoing tracheostomy.
- Data collected on indications, complications (major/minor), and patient outcomes.
- Analysis of outcomes for both temporary and permanent tracheostomies.
Main Results:
- Indications included laryngeal mass (13), trauma (5), and upper airway swelling (5).
- Complications were frequent, with major complications in 10 cats and minor in 17.
- Seventeen cats were discharged, four euthanized, and two died in hospital. Stoma healing issues occurred in one cat.
- Of seven cats with permanent tracheostomies, one survived long-term, and six survived at home for varying durations.
Conclusions:
- Temporary tracheostomies can be beneficial for cats with treatable upper airway conditions, despite common complications.
- Permanent tracheostomies, while carrying a risk of occlusion, can serve as effective palliative options for severe feline upper airway disease.
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