Prevention and management of oral mucositis in patients with cancer
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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Important Endpoints and Proliferative Markers to Assess Small Intestinal Injury and Adaptation using a Mouse Model of Chemotherapy-Induced Mucositis
Published on: May 12, 2019
1Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, USA. jeilers@nebraskamed.com
Objectives:
To review current evidence that applies to the development of a nursing plan of care for the prevention and treatment of oral mucositis related to cytotoxic therapy.
Data Sources:
Research studies, review articles, evidence-based guidelines, web-based material, and clinical experience.
Conclusion:
Although high-level research evidence regarding mucositis is limited, use of multiple types of evidence in developing a structured plan of care facilitates improved patient outcomes and the advancement of the current body of knowledge.
Implications For Nursing Practice:
Nurses play a key role in the identification and use of evidence to guide the care of patients at risk for cytotoxic therapy-related oral mucositis.
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