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Key principles underlying research and practice in AAC.

Sarah W Blackstone1, Michael B Williams, David P Wilkins

  • 1Augmentative Communication, Inc., Monterey, CA, USA. sarahblack@aol.com

Augmentative and Alternative Communication (Baltimore, Md. : 1985)
|August 21, 2007
PubMed
Summary

This study proposes six principles for augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) research and practice. These principles emphasize user involvement, theoretical grounding, ergonomic design, communication partner roles, societal impact, and comprehensive outcome measurement for individuals with complex communication needs (CCN).

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Area of Science:

  • Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)
  • Rehabilitation Engineering
  • Assistive Technology

Background:

  • Effective augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) research and practice require a robust framework.
  • Current approaches may benefit from clearly defined principles to guide development and implementation.
  • The field necessitates a focus on user-centered design and measurable outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose six foundational principles for advancing augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) research and practice.
  • To stimulate discussion and consensus within the AAC community regarding best practices.
  • To enhance the development and application of AAC technologies and services.

Main Methods:

  • A conceptual framework is presented, outlining six key principles.
  • Each principle is elaborated with specific considerations for AAC research and practice.
  • The focus is on guiding future directions and current applications in the field.

Main Results:

  • Principle 1: Active participation of individuals with complex communication needs (CCN).
  • Principle 2: Grounded and clearly defined theoretical constructs.
  • Principle 3: Ergonomic design in AAC technology and strategies.
  • Principle 4: Recognition of communication partner roles.
  • Principle 5: Focus on societal roles and opportunities.
  • Principle 6: Measurement of significant AAC outcomes for stakeholders.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed six principles offer a comprehensive guide for the AAC field.
  • Adherence to these principles can enhance the effectiveness and impact of AAC interventions.
  • These principles aim to improve the quality of life and communication accessibility for individuals with CCN.