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Wilson bunionectomy with internal fixation: a ten-year experience
J J Geldwert1, M McGrath, G C Rock
1Department of Podiatric Surgery, Medical Arts Center Hospital, New York, New York.
The Journal of Foot Surgery
|November 1, 1991
Summary
The Wilson osteotomy effectively corrects hallux valgus, with 80% of patients achieving excellent or good long-term results. This surgical procedure offers high satisfaction and few complications for hallux valgus correction.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Podiatric Surgery
Background:
- Hallux valgus is a common foot deformity requiring surgical correction.
- The Wilson osteotomy is a surgical technique used to address hallux valgus.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the long-term outcomes of the Wilson osteotomy for hallux valgus correction.
- To assess patient satisfaction and complication rates associated with the Wilson procedure.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 115 feet undergoing Wilson osteotomy between 1979 and 1989.
- Osteotomies were stabilized with screws or Kirschner wires.
- Long-term postoperative recovery was graded.
Main Results:
- 80% (92 out of 115) of feet showed excellent or good long-term results.
- A low complication rate was observed, with only one case of hallux varus requiring further surgery.
- High patient satisfaction was reported over the 10-year study period.
Conclusions:
- The Wilson osteotomy is a technically straightforward procedure allowing for tri-plane correction.
- The procedure demonstrates a high success rate with minimal complications and low failure rates for hallux valgus.
- The Wilson osteotomy is a reliable surgical option for hallux valgus correction, yielding favorable long-term outcomes.