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Published on: September 12, 2016
[Evaluation of the exposure to selenium in Los Altos de Jalisco, México]
Roberto Hurtado-Jiménez1, Jorge Gardea-Torresdey
1El Colegio de la Frontera Norte, Chihuahua, Mexico. rhurtado@colef.mx
Objective:
To evaluate the exposure to selenium in drinking water in Los Altos de Jalisco (Jalisco State Heights).
Materials And Methods:
The concentration of selenium was determined in 125 water wells, and the exposure doses to selenium were estimated for babies, children and adults.
Results:
The estimated values of the exposure doses to selenium and total intake of selenium were in the following ranges, respectively: (a) babies: 1.3-6.7 microg/kg/d and 12.6-67.2 microg/d; (b) children: 0.8-4.5 microg/kg/d and 16.8-89.6 microg/d, (c) adults: 0.6-3.0 microg/kg/d and 33.6-179.2 microg/d.
Conclusions:
The estimated exposure levels to selenium were higher than those recommended as optimum by international health organizations, representing a potential health risk. Nevertheless, estimated values are not high enough to produce selenosis.
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