[Multiple mandibular radiolucencies in an asymptomatic girl]

Area of Science:

• Dentistry
• Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Radiology

Background:

• Traumatic bone cysts are uncommon, often asymptomatic, intraosseous jaw lesions.
• Diagnosis typically relies on radiographic findings and clinical presentation.

Observation:

• A 16-year-old female presented with incidental radiographic findings of three radiolucent mandibular lesions.
• The lesions were well-defined and cyst-like in appearance.

Findings:

• Clinical and radiographic assessment led to a diagnosis of multiple traumatic bone cysts.
• Surgical exploration confirmed the diagnosis, and curettage of the lesions was performed.
• Post-operative radiography at 15 months demonstrated significant ossification.

Implications:

• This case highlights the diagnostic process for traumatic bone cysts.
• Surgical management via curettage appears effective, promoting bone regeneration.
• Follow-up imaging is crucial for monitoring healing and ossification.