Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
Published on: February 12, 2022
[Experience with only preoperative radiotherapy of non-metastatic rectal tumours]
Mihály Patyánik1, Norbert Solymosi, Nóra Bégányi
1Fovárosi Onkormányzat Uzsoki utcai Kórháza, Fovárosi Onkoradiológiai Központ, Budapest.
Introduction:
It is an accepted fact that the local recurrence rate can be decreased up to 50% for the metastatic rectum tumours irradiated only preoperatively.
Materials And Methods:
181 patients having rectum tumour were irradiated preoperatively with 36 or 40 Gy between 1990 and 2001. The classification was made according to the modified Astler-Coller pathological staging system. The radiation treatment was carried out with telecobalt unit or high energy photon of linear accelerator after computerized radiation treatment planning.
Results:
The most important characterizing factor for the efficiency of the preoperative irradiation is the local recurrence rate that was found to be 21.56% in our investigation. The survival rate was significantly influenced by the age of the patient and the applied dose.
Conclusion:
Our statistical analysis was applied to investigate the efficiency of the only preoperatively irradiated patients. The results are in agreement with the reported contributions.
