Aorto-femoral bypass in the HIV infected patient

M A Salami1, O A Falebita, O A Adebo

  • 1Division of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan and University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.

We describe a 49-year old male Nigerian with HIV infection who presented in our institution with aorto-iliac arterial occlusive disease and progressive severe ischaemic changes of the lower extremity. His preoperative CD4 count was 43 cells / microlitre. He underwent a successful intra-peritoneal aorto-femoral bypass. This report illustrates that vascular reconstruction in an HIV infected patient can be successfully performed with minimal morbidity despite a high risk factor for major infection. The histological finding was in keeping with an accelerated atherosclerosis resulting from HIV infection.