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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
Published on: December 9, 2022
Use of Glubran 2 acrylic glue in interventional neuroradiology
L Raffi1, L Simonetti, P Cenni
1Servizio di Neuroradiologia, Ospedale Bellaria, Via Altura 3, 40139 Bologna, Italy. luisa.raffi@ausl.bologna.it
Introduction:
Glubran 2 is a cyanoacrylate-based synthetic glue modified by the addition of a monomer synthesized by the manufacturer. With this material it is possible to obtain the stability of endovascular embolization that is needed to treat tumours and vascular disease.
Material And Methods:
We report our 3-year experience of the use of Glubran for treating extracerebral tumours, spinal tumours, spinal arteriovenous malformations, and brain and spine dural fistulae. Glubran 2 was diluted with Lipiodol and injected in a continuous column with the flow rate monitored by seriography. The injection was stopped when retrograde flow was displayed in the afferent vessel.
Results:
There were no periprocedural or subsequent clinical complications and the glue resulted in successful selective permanent occlusion with intralesional penetration similar to the angiographic features of microcatheterization.
Conclusions:
The embolization procedure was technically straightforward and relatively safe. However, Glubran 2 can be difficult to use and the procedure does carry major risks for patients. Glue injection requires in-depth study of the lesion, its circulation and the collateral circulation to avoid severe complications due to inappropriate use.

