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Related Concept Videos

Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Metastasis02:30

Metastasis

Metastasis is the spread of cancer cells from the original site to distant locations in the body. Cancer cells can spread via blood vessels (hematogenous) as well as lymph vessels in the body.
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...

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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Three-Dimensional Bone Extracellular Matrix Model for Osteosarcoma
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Three-Dimensional Bone Extracellular Matrix Model for Osteosarcoma

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Extensive basal cell carcinoma with probable bone metastasis.

Carlos Rodriguez1, Valeria Barriuso, Lawrence S Chan

  • 1John H. Stroger, Jr, Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Cutis
|August 30, 2007
PubMed
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Metastasis of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is rare, typically occurring in extensive head and neck lesions. This case highlights probable bone metastasis, a serious complication with poor prognosis.

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Modeling Primary Bone Tumors and Bone Metastasis with Solid Tumor Graft Implantation into Bone
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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Dermatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) rarely metastasizes.
  • Metastatic BCC often arises from chronic, extensive lesions on the head and neck.
  • Distant metastases can involve lymph nodes, lungs, bone, and abdominal viscera.

Observation:

  • A case of extensive basal cell carcinoma with suspected bone metastasis is presented.
  • Clinical and radiographic findings were consistent with previously reported cases of osseous BCC metastasis.
  • The patient's family declined a confirmatory postmortem biopsy.

Findings:

  • The case demonstrates a rare instance of probable bone metastasis from basal cell carcinoma.
  • Histologic confirmation of bone metastasis was not obtained due to family refusal of postmortem biopsy.
  • The clinical presentation aligned with established patterns of BCC bone involvement.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the potential for basal cell carcinoma to metastasize to bone, albeit rarely.
  • Early detection and management of extensive BCC are crucial to prevent such advanced disease.
  • Further research into the mechanisms and management of metastatic BCC is warranted.