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Does elevated high-sensitivity serum C-reactive protein associate with hypertension in non-obese Japanese males?
Takuya Imatoh1, Motonobu Miyazaki, Hiroshi Une
1Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. imatoh@cis.fukuoka-u.ac.jp
Insights
Elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels are linked to hypertension in non-obese Japanese men. Higher hsCRP indicates an increased risk of developing high blood pressure.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Clinical Research
- Biomarkers
Background:
- Hypertension is a major global health concern.
- Inflammation, indicated by hsCRP, may play a role in hypertension development.
- Previous research on hsCRP and hypertension has yielded mixed results, particularly in specific populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the independent association between elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels and hypertension.
- To determine if hsCRP is a significant risk factor for hypertension in non-obese Japanese males.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study design was employed.
- Participants included 86 hypertensive and 109 normotensive non-obese Japanese males.
- Hypertension was defined by blood pressure thresholds or antihypertensive medication use. hsCRP levels were measured and analyzed using logistic regression.
Main Results:
- Log-hsCRP levels were significantly higher in the hypertensive group compared to the normotensive group.
- Individuals in the highest tertile of hsCRP had a two-fold increased risk of hypertension.
- A significant trend showed increasing hypertension risk with rising CRP levels (p < .05).
Conclusions:
- Elevated hsCRP levels are independently associated with hypertension in non-obese Japanese males.
- hsCRP may serve as a valuable independent risk factor for predicting hypertension in this demographic.
- Further research is warranted to explore the causal mechanisms linking hsCRP and hypertension.
Abstract:
The object of this study is to assess whether elevated hsCRP levels are independently related to hypertension in non-obese Japanese males. This cross-sectional study comprised 86 hypertensive and 109 normotensive subjects. We defined hypertension as a systolic blood pressure >/=140 mmHg and/or a diastolic blood pressure >/=90 mmHg and/or taking antihypertensive therapy. Log-hsCRP levels were significantly higher in hypertensive than normotensive subjects. In logistic regression analysis, subjects in the highest tertile had a two-fold higher risk than those in the lowest tertile. The association between hypertension and hsCRP levels was marginally significant. In addition, there was a significant tendency for hypertension to increase with an increase in CRP level (p < .05). These findings suggest that elevated hsCRP level is an independent risk factor for hypertension in non-obese Japanese males.
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