Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Photoelectric Effect02:26

Photoelectric Effect

When light of a particular wavelength strikes a metal surface, electrons are emitted. This is called the photoelectric effect. The minimum frequency of light that can cause such emission of electrons is called the threshold frequency, which is specific to the metal. Light with a frequency lower than the threshold frequency, even if it is of high intensity, cannot initiate the emission of electrons. However, when the frequency is higher than the threshold value, the number of electrons ejected...
Electromotive Force02:36

Electromotive Force

Electricity is generated by either electrons or ions flowing through a solution or a conducting medium. This flow of electrons or specifically electrical charge is defined as an electric current. When electrons move through a wire, they generate an electric current. It can be recalled that in a redox reaction, electrons are lost and gained. In the spontaneous redox reaction of zinc with copper, when zinc is immersed in a copper ion solution, a transfer of electrons from one substance to...
Electromotive Force01:02

Electromotive Force

Electromotive force (emf) is the force that causes current to flow from a higher to a lower  potential. The term "electromotive force" is used for historical reasons, even though emf is not a force at all.
Any circuit with a constant current must contain an emf-producing source. Examples of emf sources include batteries, electric generators, solar cells, thermocouples, and fuel cells. All these sources transform energy of some kind (mechanical, chemical, thermal, and so on) into electric...
Maxwell's Equation Of Electromagnetism01:29

Maxwell's Equation Of Electromagnetism

James Clerk Maxwell (1831–1879) was one of the major contributors to physics in the nineteenth century. Although he died young, he made major contributions to the development of the kinetic theory of gases, to the understanding of color vision, and to understanding the nature of Saturn's rings. He is probably best known for having combined existing knowledge on the laws of electricity and magnetism with his insights into a complete overarching electromagnetic theory, which is represented by...
Thomson's e/m Experiment01:19

Thomson's e/m Experiment

In a beam of charged particles created by a heated cathode, the particles move at different speeds. However, many applications need a beam with uniform particle speeds. An arrangement known as a velocity selector uses electric and magnetic fields to pick particles with a particular speed from the beam.
A particle with charge q, speed v, and mass m enters an area from the top, where the magnetic and electric fields are perpendicular both to the particle's motion and to one another. The magnetic...
The Electrical Double Layer01:30

The Electrical Double Layer

In the region where two bulk phases meet, an intricate electric charge distribution arises due to charge transfer, ion adsorption, molecular orientation, and charge distortion. This complex distribution is commonly referred to as the electrical double layer.When a solid electrode interfaces with ions in an electrolyte solution, the speed of electron transfer dictates the rates of oxidation and reduction. The electrode acquires a charge through the escape of atoms into the solution as cations or...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The middle cingulate cortex and dorso-central insula: A mirror circuit encoding observation and execution of vitality forms.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2021
Same author

Communicative And Affective Components in Processing Auditory Vitality Forms: An fMRI Study.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)·2021
Same author

The neural bases of tactile vitality forms and their modulation by social context.

Scientific reports·2021
Same author

Using remote sensing to assess peatland resilience by estimating soil surface moisture and drought recovery.

The Science of the total environment·2020
Same author

Temperature Unmasks Allosteric Propensity in a Thermophilic Malate Dehydrogenase via Dewetting and Collapse.

The journal of physical chemistry. B·2020
Same author

Understanding the attitude of others by hearing action sounds: the role of the insula.

Scientific reports·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Recombination Dynamics in Thin-film Photovoltaic Materials via Time-resolved Microwave Conductivity
11:30

Recombination Dynamics in Thin-film Photovoltaic Materials via Time-resolved Microwave Conductivity

Published on: March 6, 2017

Dynamics affecting the primary charge transfer in photosynthesis.

J N Gehlen, M Marchi, D Chandler

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |January 28, 1994
    PubMed
    Summary

    Vibrational coherence and complex kinetics in photosynthesis primary charge transfer were analyzed using molecular dynamics. Energy gap correlations persisting over 1 picosecond explain the observed nonexponential kinetics.

    Area of Science:

    • Biophysics
    • Photosynthesis research
    • Computational biology

    Background:

    • Photosynthesis involves rapid primary charge separation.
    • Understanding the kinetics and mechanisms of this process is crucial.
    • Vibrational coherence plays a role in photosynthetic energy transfer.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the reaction center of Rhodopseudomonas viridis.
    • To understand the origins of vibrational coherence.
    • To explain the nonexponential kinetics of primary charge transfer.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of a 60-picosecond molecular dynamics trajectory.
    • Investigating the reaction center of Rhodopseudomonas viridis.

    Main Results:

    More Related Videos

    X-ray Beam Induced Current Measurements for Multi-Modal X-ray Microscopy of Solar Cells
    10:16

    X-ray Beam Induced Current Measurements for Multi-Modal X-ray Microscopy of Solar Cells

    Published on: August 20, 2019

    Using Laser Scanning Microscopy to Determine Electromigration in Molybdenum Disilicide
    09:41

    Using Laser Scanning Microscopy to Determine Electromigration in Molybdenum Disilicide

    Published on: May 23, 2025

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

    Recombination Dynamics in Thin-film Photovoltaic Materials via Time-resolved Microwave Conductivity
    11:30

    Recombination Dynamics in Thin-film Photovoltaic Materials via Time-resolved Microwave Conductivity

    Published on: March 6, 2017

    X-ray Beam Induced Current Measurements for Multi-Modal X-ray Microscopy of Solar Cells
    10:16

    X-ray Beam Induced Current Measurements for Multi-Modal X-ray Microscopy of Solar Cells

    Published on: August 20, 2019

    Using Laser Scanning Microscopy to Determine Electromigration in Molybdenum Disilicide
    09:41

    Using Laser Scanning Microscopy to Determine Electromigration in Molybdenum Disilicide

    Published on: May 23, 2025

    • Identified persistent energy gap correlations beyond 1 picosecond.
    • Linked these correlations to complex, nonexponential kinetics.
    • Provided insights into vibrational coherence during charge transfer.

    Conclusions:

    • Energy gap correlations are key to understanding nonexponential kinetics in primary charge transfer.
    • Molecular dynamics simulations offer valuable insights into photosynthetic mechanisms.