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Related Experiment Videos

How electric fields modify alkane solubility in lipid bilayers.

S H White

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |March 7, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Applying an electric field to a planar lipid bilayer membrane causes alkane to shift, decreasing membrane thickness. This electro-osmotic effect impacts bilayer behavior and stability.

    Area of Science:

    • Biophysics
    • Materials Science

    Background:

    • Planar lipid bilayers are fundamental to cell membranes.
    • Osmotic equilibrium is crucial for membrane stability.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the effect of electric fields on lipid bilayer thickness.
    • To understand alkane migration within lipid membranes under electrical stress.

    Main Methods:

    • Simulating osmotic equilibrium between lipid bilayer and surrounding structures.
    • Applying an electric field across the membrane.

    Main Results:

    • Electric field increases alkane chemical potential in the bilayer.
    • Alkane shifts from the bilayer to the annulus and microlenses.
    • Membrane thickness decreases due to alkane migration.

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    Conclusions:

    • Electric fields can alter lipid bilayer structure.
    • Alkane redistribution influences membrane thickness and stability.