Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Microbial Bioremediation of Hydrocarbons01:26

Microbial Bioremediation of Hydrocarbons

Bioremediation is an environmentally sustainable process that employs living organisms—primarily microorganisms—to degrade or neutralize pollutants from contaminated environments. In oil spills and hydrocarbon pollution, bioremediation involves the use of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria to transform toxic compounds into less harmful substances. This approach leverages natural microbial metabolic processes and is considered both cost-effective and ecologically favorable compared to physical or...
Aromatic Compounds: Overview01:25

Aromatic Compounds: Overview

In general, the term ‘aromatic’ indicates a pleasant smell or fragrance from fresh flowers, freshly prepared coffee, etc. In the early history of organic chemistry, many benzene derivatives were isolated from the pleasant odor oils of the plants. For example, vanillin was isolated from the oil of vanilla, methyl salicylate from the oil of wintergreen, and cinnamaldehyde from the oil of cinnamon. They all had a pleasant odor; hence the name aromatic was given.
In 1825, Faraday isolated benzene...
Five-Membered Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds: Overview01:13

Five-Membered Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds: Overview

Heterocyclic aromatic compounds are cyclic compounds that are aromatic and have one or more heteroatoms—atoms other than carbon, in the ring. Depending upon the number of atoms present in the ring, they can be either five or six-membered. Examples of five-membered heterocyclic aromatic compounds include pyrrole, furan, thiophene, and imidazole. Pyrrole consists of one nitrogen atom having one lone pair of electrons. Furan and thiophene have one oxygen and one sulfur heteroatom, respectively.
Soil Microbial Ecology01:29

Soil Microbial Ecology

Soil microbial ecology is defined by highly diverse, spatially structured communities that drive nutrient cycling, organic matter turnover, and overall ecosystem stability. Although a gram of soil can contain thousands of bacterial and archaeal taxa, the ecological processes they mediate are even more crucial for sustaining terrestrial life.Microhabitats and NichesSoil is a heterogeneous mixture of minerals, organic matter, water, and air. Microbes inhabit distinct microhabitats formed by...
Microbial Bioremediation of Pesticides01:28

Microbial Bioremediation of Pesticides

Pesticides often feature structurally complex chemical architectures, incorporating halogen groups and multiple aromatic rings. These characteristics confer high chemical stability, rendering many pesticides resistant to natural degradation processes. This resistance poses significant environmental concerns, as persistent pesticide residues can accumulate in ecosystems and affect non-target organisms.Despite the inherent stability of many pesticides, certain microorganisms possess the metabolic...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Recommendations for selection of target parameters and process recommendations for audiological and technical functional testing of cochlear implant : Prepared by the ERA consortium (AG-ERA) of ADANO in cooperation with the Implantable Hearing Systems expert committee of the DGA. Confirmed by the board of ADANO on 31.01.2025.

HNO·2025
Same author

[Recommendations for selection of target parameters and process recommendations for audiological and technical functional testing of cochlear implant : Prepared by the ERA consortium (AG-ERA) of ADANO in cooperation with the Implantable Hearing Systems expert committee of the DGA. Confirmed by the board of ADANO on 31.01.2025. German version].

HNO·2025
Same author

The Impact of Hearing Aids on Listening Effort and Listening-Related Fatigue - Investigations in a Virtual Realistic Listening Environment.

Trends in hearing·2024
Same author

The liver-resident immune cell repertoire - A boon or a bane during machine perfusion?

Frontiers in immunology·2022
Same author

The pre- and post-somatic segments of the human type I spiral ganglion neurons--structural and functional considerations related to cochlear implantation.

Neuroscience·2014
Same author

An enzyme(s) that converts glutaminyl-peptides into pyroglutamyl-peptides. Presence in pituitary, brain, adrenal medulla, and lymphocytes.

The Journal of biological chemistry·1987

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Characterization, Quantification and Compound-specific Isotopic Analysis of Pyrogenic Carbon Using Benzene Polycarboxylic Acids (BPCA)
08:12

Characterization, Quantification and Compound-specific Isotopic Analysis of Pyrogenic Carbon Using Benzene Polycarboxylic Acids (BPCA)

Published on: May 16, 2016

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soils and recent sediments.

M Blumer, W W Youngblood

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |April 4, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary

    Natural fires produce complex polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) found in soils and marine sediments. These PAHs are transported by air and deposited, showing consistent molecular weight distributions across diverse environments.

    Area of Science:

    • Environmental Chemistry
    • Geochemistry
    • Organic Geochemistry

    Background:

    • Soils and recent marine sediments harbor intricate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) assemblages.
    • A notable similarity exists in the molecular weight distribution of various alkylated PAH series.
    • This distribution remains consistent across a broad spectrum of depositional environments.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the origin and transport mechanisms of PAHs in environmental samples.
    • To analyze the implications of PAH distribution patterns in sediments.
    • To discuss the analytical, geochemical, and environmental significance of these findings.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon assemblages in soils and marine sediments.

    More Related Videos

    Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.
    07:32

    Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.

    Published on: June 4, 2021

    Extraction and Analysis of Microbial Phospholipid Fatty Acids in Soils
    10:03

    Extraction and Analysis of Microbial Phospholipid Fatty Acids in Soils

    Published on: August 26, 2016

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jul 12, 2026

    Characterization, Quantification and Compound-specific Isotopic Analysis of Pyrogenic Carbon Using Benzene Polycarboxylic Acids (BPCA)
    08:12

    Characterization, Quantification and Compound-specific Isotopic Analysis of Pyrogenic Carbon Using Benzene Polycarboxylic Acids (BPCA)

    Published on: May 16, 2016

    Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.
    07:32

    Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.

    Published on: June 4, 2021

    Extraction and Analysis of Microbial Phospholipid Fatty Acids in Soils
    10:03

    Extraction and Analysis of Microbial Phospholipid Fatty Acids in Soils

    Published on: August 26, 2016

  • Examination of molecular weight distribution of alkylated PAH homologs.
  • Comparison of PAH distribution across diverse depositional settings.
  • Main Results:

    • A high degree of similarity was observed in the molecular weight distribution of alkylated PAH series.
    • This distribution showed minimal variation across a wide range of depositional environments.
    • Evidence points to natural fires as the primary source of these hydrocarbons.

    Conclusions:

    • Natural fires are a significant source of PAHs in terrestrial and marine environments.
    • Atmospheric transport and deposition play a crucial role in the distribution of these compounds.
    • The consistent PAH distribution has important analytical, geochemical, and environmental implications.