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Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Skeletal Muscle Disease
09:30

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Skeletal Muscle Disease

Published on: December 18, 2016

Magnetic resonance imaging of appendicular musculoskeletal infection

Radhesh K Lalam1, Victor N Cassar-Pullicino, Bernhard J Tins

  • 1From the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust, Oswestry Shropshire, United Kingdom.

Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging : TMRI
|September 1, 2007
PubMed

Insights

Early diagnosis of appendicular skeletal infection is crucial. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers the best diagnostic approach for skeletal infections, guiding timely management and preventing long-term complications.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Radiology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Appendicular skeletal infections encompass both bone (osseous) and surrounding tissue (extraosseous) infections.
  • Prompt diagnosis and effective management are essential to mitigate long-term patient morbidity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in diagnosing skeletal infections.
  • To compare MRI with other available imaging modalities for skeletal infection diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on imaging modalities for skeletal infections.
  • Emphasis on the diagnostic performance of MRI.
  • Discussion of specific clinical scenarios including diabetic foot, postoperative infections, and chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis.

Main Results:

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is identified as the optimal imaging modality for the early diagnosis of most skeletal infections.
  • MRI provides superior visualization of osseous and extraosseous involvement compared to other modalities.
  • Specific considerations for diabetic foot, postoperative, and chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis are highlighted.

Conclusions:

  • MRI is the leading imaging modality for diagnosing appendicular skeletal infections.
  • Accurate diagnosis via MRI facilitates appropriate and timely management, reducing patient morbidity.
  • Specialized approaches are necessary for complex cases like diabetic foot and chronic infections.

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