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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Manufacture of Concentrated, Lipid-based Oxygen Microbubble Emulsions by High Shear Homogenization and Serial Concentration
13:17

Manufacture of Concentrated, Lipid-based Oxygen Microbubble Emulsions by High Shear Homogenization and Serial Concentration

Published on: May 26, 2014

Generation of stabilized microbubbles in seawater.

B D Johnson, R C Cooke

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |July 10, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary

    Marine bubbles, ranging from 1 to 13.5 micrometers, were studied for stability. Bubble formation depends on water properties, impacting acoustic data interpretation for marine bubble populations.

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    Area of Science:

    • Marine science
    • Acoustics
    • Physical chemistry

    Background:

    • Marine environments contain bubbles that influence acoustic measurements.
    • Understanding bubble characteristics is crucial for accurate marine ecosystem assessments.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the physical and temporal stability of marine bubbles.
    • To correlate bubble formation with water properties.
    • To assess the impact of these bubbles on acoustic data interpretation.

    Main Methods:

    • Examination of bubbles with diameters ranging from 1 to 13.5 micrometers.
    • Analysis of bubble stabilization mechanisms, involving substances sorbed onto their surfaces.
    • Observation of bubble formation in various water conditions.

    Main Results:

    • Bubbles are stabilized by the compression of substances on their surfaces.
    • Bubble formation is directly influenced by the specific qualities of the water.
    • The presence of these bubbles necessitates re-evaluation of acoustic data for marine bubble populations.

    Conclusions:

    • Marine bubbles exhibit varying sizes and are stabilized by surface-adsorbed substances.
    • Water quality is a key factor governing bubble generation.
    • Accurate interpretation of acoustic data requires accounting for the presence and properties of these bubbles.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jul 12, 2026

    Manufacture of Concentrated, Lipid-based Oxygen Microbubble Emulsions by High Shear Homogenization and Serial Concentration
    13:17

    Manufacture of Concentrated, Lipid-based Oxygen Microbubble Emulsions by High Shear Homogenization and Serial Concentration

    Published on: May 26, 2014