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Related Concept Videos

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)01:27

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...
Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Introduction to Psychological Disorders01:19

Introduction to Psychological Disorders

Abnormal behavior, often referred to as mental illness, results from changes in brain function that influence thought patterns, behaviors, and social interactions. Psychologists and psychiatrists typically assess abnormal behavior using three primary criteria: deviance, maladaptation, and personal distress, particularly when these traits persist over long periods.
Deviant Behavior
Deviance in behavior refers to actions or thought patterns that significantly diverge from societal norms or...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
07:31

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack

Published on: May 15, 2020

Scale up services for mental disorders: a call for action.

, D Chisholm, A J Flisher

    Lancet (London, England)
    |September 7, 2007
    PubMed
    Summary

    Scaling up mental health services globally, especially in low-income countries, requires modest funding and strengthened human rights protections. Key priorities include research on non-specialist delivered interventions and effective health system integration.

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    Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack
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    Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment

    Published on: December 6, 2024

    Area of Science:

    • Global Health
    • Mental Health Services Research
    • Health Systems Strengthening

    Background:

    • Mental disorders represent a significant global burden of disease.
    • Access to essential mental health services is inequitable, particularly in low- and middle-income countries.
    • Existing services often lack adequate coverage and human rights protections for individuals with mental disorders.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To advocate for and provide evidence to scale up mental health services globally.
    • To estimate the resources required for widespread service coverage.
    • To identify monitoring indicators and research priorities for global mental health.

    Main Methods:

    • Economic analysis to estimate resource needs for service scale-up.
    • Identification and selection of core and secondary indicators for progress monitoring.
    • Priority-setting exercise to identify evidence gaps in global mental health research.

    Main Results:

    • Estimated costs for scaling up services are modest: US$2 per person/year in low-income countries and $3-4 in lower-middle-income countries.
    • A framework of core and secondary indicators was developed for tracking progress.
    • Research priorities include interventions deliverable by non-specialists and health system integration strategies.

    Conclusions:

    • Scaling up mental health services requires a coordinated global effort, modest financial investment, and strengthened human rights frameworks.
    • Sustained advocacy and political will are crucial for translating evidence into action.
    • Focusing research on accessible interventions and health system capacity is essential for equitable global mental health outcomes.