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Published on: July 24, 2019
Young onset Parkinson's disease. Practical management of medical issues
1Pacific Parkinson's Research Centre, University of Britsh Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 2B5. scalne@interchange.ubc.ca <scalne@interchange.ubc.ca>
Insights
Young Onset Parkinson's disease (YOPD) presents unique challenges for patients diagnosed between 21 and 40. This review offers practical management strategies for lifelong YOPD care.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Movement Disorders
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Young Onset Parkinson's disease (YOPD) affects individuals aged 21–40.
- YOPD patients face decades of illness, necessitating distinct management approaches.
- Standard Parkinson's disease care often overlooks YOPD-specific issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current literature on managing YOPD.
- To provide practical intervention suggestions for YOPD patients.
- To address areas of particular difficulty for YOPD individuals.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of YOPD management strategies.
- Synthesis of current research findings.
- Identification of practical self-management techniques.
Main Results:
- YOPD requires tailored approaches in medication, rehabilitation, and lifestyle.
- Specific considerations for sexuality, pregnancy, and menopause are crucial.
- Proactive self-management empowers individuals with YOPD.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive, YOPD-specific care is essential for long-term well-being.
- Interventions should address the unique lifelong trajectory of YOPD.
- Empowering patients with self-management tools improves quality of life.
Abstract:
Young Onset Parkinson's disease (YOPD) is defined as Parkinson's disease diagnosed between the ages of 21 and 40 years. Problems faced by this group are different from those faced by older subjects because they face decades with the illness. This article reviews current literature and offers suggestions for intervention when appropriate and practical suggestions in the areas of drug treatment, rehabilitation, nutrition, sexuality, pregnancy, menstruation and menopause. The suggestions are not exclusively restricted to the management of YOPD, but emphasis is placed on items where people with YOPD have either had particular difficulties or where they can proactively self-manage their illness.
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