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Haemophilic synovitis: basic concepts

E C Rodriguez-Merchan1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics and Haemophilia Unit, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain. rmerchan@arrakis.es

Haemophilia : the Official Journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia
|October 18, 2007
PubMed

Chronic synovitis is a serious complication of haemophilia that should be understood to avoid or minimize its consequences (articular damage and joint degeneration). Haematological prophylaxis and treatment are paramount during the life of people with haemophilia. However, as about 80% of bleedings in haemophilia affect the musculo-skeletal system, the role of orthopaedic surgeons, rehabilitation physicians and physiotherapists is very important in the context of the multidisciplinary team. Synovitis can firstly be prevented and/or controlled with medical treatment and then be treated by synoviorthesis or surgical synovectomy. In this article, the author reviews some current basic principles on the prevention and treatment of haemophilic synovitis to avoid further development of joint destruction (haemophilic arthropathy).

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