Retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy for giant hydronephrosis in pregnancy
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Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Transmesenteric Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in Trendelenburg Position for Horseshoe Kidney with Hydronephrosis
Published on: July 8, 2025
Heleni Mastoroudes1, Jonathon Olsburgh, Kate Harding
1Worthing and Southlands NHS Trust, UK.
Background:
A 32-year-old primiparous woman presented with a painful left-sided giant hydronephrotic kidney secondary to pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction (PUJO).
Investigations:
Renal ultrasonography, intravenous urography and MAG-3 renography.
Diagnosis:
Symptomatic non-functioning left PUJO in first trimester.
Management:
Following counselling, the patient had an uncomplicated retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy at 9 weeks' gestation for symptom relief and to prevent future risks to both mother and fetus during the remainder of the pregnancy. She had an uneventful recovery and delivered a healthy 3.2 kg male at term per vaginum.
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