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Related Concept Videos

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes01:28

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes

The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles.
Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability
09:14

A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability

Published on: October 28, 2022

[Plantar Lisfranc dislocation fracture].

B Kinner1, M Neumeier, C Roll

  • 1Abteilung für Unfallchirurgie, Klinikum der Universität, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93042 Regensburg. bernd.kinner@klinik.uni-regensburg.de

Der Unfallchirurg
|September 8, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A rare plantar dislocation fracture of the foot, a type of Lisfranc injury, was successfully treated with early surgical reduction and internal fixation. This approach led to a pain-free recovery and restored ambulation within three months.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability
09:14

A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability

Published on: October 28, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Foot and Ankle Surgery

Background:

  • Lisfranc dislocation fractures are complex injuries often resulting from high-energy trauma.
  • Plantar-directed dislocations represent a rare variant of these injuries, posing unique management challenges.
  • Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes in complex foot trauma.

Observation:

  • A 30-year-old patient sustained a comminuted plantar Lisfranc dislocation fracture after dropping a heavy object on his foot.
  • Diagnosis was confirmed via CT scan, revealing significant displacement and fracture components.
  • The injury involved substantial soft tissue trauma, characteristic of severe Lisfranc injuries.

Findings:

  • The patient underwent immediate surgical treatment, including a median approach, dermatofasciotomy, and anatomic reduction.
  • Internal osteosynthesis was employed for stable fixation of the fractures and the Lisfranc joint.
  • Post-operatively, the patient achieved pain-free ambulation without assistive devices by the 3-month follow-up mark.

Implications:

  • Early and stable surgical fixation of plantar Lisfranc dislocation fractures can lead to excellent functional recovery.
  • Awareness of associated soft tissue damage is critical for comprehensive management of these rare injuries.
  • This case highlights the potential for successful outcomes even in complex, plantar-directed Lisfranc injuries with prompt, appropriate treatment.