Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 11, 2026

08:09
Tubal Cytology of the Fallopian Tube as a Promising Tool for Ovarian Cancer Early Detection
Published on: July 25, 2017
Fallopian tube carcinoma associated with schistosomiasis
Wendy Beadles1, David Wilks, Hannah Monaghan
1Regional Infectious Diseases Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, Midlothian, EH4 2XU, UK. wbeadles@freeuk.com
The Journal of Infection
|September 11, 2007
Summary
Schistosoma ova in the upper genital tract are linked to health issues, but mortality links are unclear. This case report details a rare association between Schistosoma ova and fallopian tube carcinoma.
Area of Science:
- Gynecologic Oncology
- Parasitology
- Pathology
Background:
- Schistosoma ova presence in the upper genital tract is documented.
- The correlation between Schistosoma ova and morbidity/mortality remains largely unknown.
- Schistosomiasis is a significant global health concern.
Observation:
- A unique case involving a patient with right fallopian tube carcinoma is presented.
- Evidence of granuloma formation and Schistosoma ova was found in the left fallopian tube.
- This suggests a potential link between parasitic infection and neoplastic changes.
Findings:
- The study documents the first known case of fallopian tube carcinoma associated with Schistosoma ova.
- Histopathological examination revealed granuloma formation consistent with a parasitic infection.
- The findings highlight a potential, previously unrecognized, association.
Implications:
- This case may prompt further research into the role of Schistosoma in gynecologic malignancies.
- Understanding this association could improve diagnostic and treatment strategies for affected populations.
- Further studies are needed to elucidate the pathogenic mechanisms involved.
Related Concept Videos
Uterine Tubes
The uterine or fallopian tubes function as the conduit through which oocytes travel from the ovaries to the uterus. Each fallopian tube measures approximately 10 to 13 cm long and is anatomically divided into the infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus, and interstitial part (or intramural segment). The infundibulum is characterized by its funnel shape and features extensions called fimbriae which reach towards the peritoneal cavity. These fimbriae play a critical role during ovulation as they extend...
Amebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite, is responsible for intestinal and extraintestinal amebiasis. Though a significant proportion of infections remain asymptomatic, approximately 50 million individuals annually are estimated to present with clinical disease, resulting in up to 100,000 deaths globally. The disease burden is disproportionately high in regions with lower socioeconomic status, such as parts of India, Africa, Mexico, and Latin America.Etiology and TransmissionThe infective...
Appendicitis
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Giardiasis
Giardiasis is a globally prevalent intestinal infection caused by the protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis (also known as G. lamblia or G. intestinalis). This flagellated protozoan is the most frequently identified intestinal parasite in the United States and worldwide. Transmission primarily occurs via the fecal-oral route, with infection arising from ingestion of water or food contaminated with cysts. Individuals in low-resource settings, international travelers, outdoor enthusiasts, daycare...
Trichomoniasis
Trichomonas vaginalis is a flagellated protozoan parasite and the causative agent of trichomoniasis, one of the most prevalent non-viral sexually transmitted infections in the United States. This extracellular parasite primarily colonizes the lower genitourinary tract in women—particularly the vagina—and in men, the urethra and prostate. Its structural and functional adaptations enable its survival, motility, and pathogenicity within the host environment.Structural Features and Host EntryT.

