Astronomy and solar physics: solar irradiance observations
Science (New York, N.Y.)
|July 13, 1984
Summary
The absolute radiometer on Spacelab 1 measured solar irradiance from space. Data reduction accounted for various effects, yielding a provisional solar constant value for December 1983.
Area of Science:
- Space-based solar irradiance measurements.
- Radiometry and solar physics.
Background:
- Accurate solar irradiance data is crucial for climate modeling.
- Previous measurements had limitations in precision and scope.
Purpose of the Study:
- To measure solar irradiance using an absolute radiometer on Spacelab 1.
- To determine a provisional value for the mean solar constant.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the absolute radiometer instrument aboard Spacelab 1.
- Conducted observations during December 6-8, 1983.
- Implemented data reduction techniques to account for various effects.
Main Results:
- Successfully obtained solar irradiance observations from space.
- A provisional mean solar constant value was calculated for the observation period.
Conclusions:
- The Spacelab 1 mission provided valuable solar irradiance data.
- Further analysis may refine the solar constant value and its implications.
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