Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Analysis of Cerebral Vasospasm in a Murine Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage with High Frequency Transcranial Duplex Ultrasound
10:41

Analysis of Cerebral Vasospasm in a Murine Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage with High Frequency Transcranial Duplex Ultrasound

Published on: June 3, 2021

Cerebral hemorrhage and vasospasm in a child with congenital heart disease

Jessica Carpenter1, Robert Keating, Steven Weinstein

  • 1Division of Neurology, Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA. jcarpent@cnmc.org

Neurocritical Care
|September 13, 2007
PubMed

Insights

Cerebral vasospasm following intracerebral hemorrhage is rare in children. This case highlights the importance of prompt recognition and treatment in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease to improve outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Neurocritical Care
  • Cardiology

Background:

  • Intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH) are uncommon in pediatric populations.
  • Cerebral vasospasm (CVS) post-ICH is an even rarer complication in children.
  • Structural congenital heart disease (CHD) increases risk for thromboembolic events, but not typically isolated hemorrhages.

Observation:

  • A pediatric patient with known structural congenital heart disease experienced an intracerebral hemorrhage.
  • The patient subsequently developed cerebral vasospasm.

Findings:

  • This case presents a rare instance of cerebral vasospasm occurring after an intracerebral hemorrhage in a child with structural congenital heart disease.
  • The co-occurrence of ICH and CVS in this specific pediatric demographic is highly unusual.

Implications:

  • Early recognition and timely intervention for cerebral vasospasm are critical in pediatric patients, especially those with underlying congenital heart disease.
  • Prompt management of CVS post-ICH is essential for optimizing clinical outcomes and preventing neurological deficits in affected children.
Abstract

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