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[Definition of unit internal (physiological) time]
Izvestiia Akademii Nauk. Seriia Biologicheskaia
|September 15, 2007
Summary
Internal physiological time is defined by metabolism rate. Higher metabolism speeds up internal time, while lower metabolism slows it down, making time perception individual.
Area of Science:
- Metabolic studies
- Physiological time measurement
Context:
- Metabolism (q(t)) is the energy consumed per unit mass per unit time.
- Internal time (tau(t)) is defined as the physical time for unit mass to consume one unit of energy.
- tau(t) = 1/q(t).
Purpose:
- To define a unit of internal physiological time based on metabolism.
- To explore the relationship between metabolic rate and the perception of time.
Summary:
- Unit physiological time (tau(t)) is inversely proportional to specific metabolism (q(t)).
- The rate of metabolism dictates the subjective experience of time's passage.
- Higher metabolic rates lead to a perceived acceleration of physical time, while lower rates cause a perceived deceleration.
Impact:
- Internal time is shown to be variable and individual, dependent on metabolic rate.
- This challenges the notion of a universal, constant flow of time.
- The concept may offer new perspectives on aging and species-specific metabolic characteristics, like Rubner's constant.
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