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Related Concept Videos

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle01:28

Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle

The clinical conditions affecting the skeletal muscle tissue are broadly categorized as musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders.
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
Chemical Synapses01:26

Chemical Synapses

Chemical synapses are specialized sites between two neurons or between a neuron and a non-neuronal cell like a muscle, glandular or sensory cell.
Because chemical synapses depend on the release of neurotransmitter molecules from synaptic vesicles to pass on their signal, there is an approximately one millisecond delay between when the axon potential reaches the presynaptic terminal and when the neurotransmitter leads to opening of postsynaptic ion channels. Additionally, this signaling is...
Chemical Synapses01:26

Chemical Synapses

Chemical synapses are specialized sites between two neurons or between a neuron and a non-neuronal cell like a muscle, glandular or sensory cell.
Because chemical synapses depend on the release of neurotransmitter molecules from synaptic vesicles to pass on their signal, there is an approximately one millisecond delay between when the axon potential reaches the presynaptic terminal and when the neurotransmitter leads to opening of postsynaptic ion channels. Additionally, this signaling is...
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation01:27

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation

Palpation involves feeling the body to evaluate texture, size, consistency, and tenderness for assessing cardiovascular health. The following steps are organized in a head-to-toe order:
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above the...
Arteries of Lower Limbs01:20

Arteries of Lower Limbs

The external iliac artery transitions out of the body cavity, entering the femoral region of the lower leg, and is renamed the femoral artery at the point where it traverses the body wall. This artery is responsible for the distribution of blood to the thigh's deep muscles and the skin's ventral and lateral regions, achieved through several minor branches and the lateral deep femoral artery, which also spawns a lateral circumflex artery. The knee area receives blood from the genicular artery,...

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Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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Survival outcome of non-small cell lung cancer patients: Comparing results between the database of the Comprehensive Cancer Center Zürich and the Epidemiological Cancer Registry Zurich and Zug.

Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)·2020
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[Lung Volume Reduction Surgery].

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Diffuse pseudoprogression in a patient with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer treated with Nivolumab.

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[Lung Volume Reduction Surgery - State of the Art 2016].

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Standing Neurophysiological Assessment of Lower Extremity Muscles Post-Stroke
08:23

Standing Neurophysiological Assessment of Lower Extremity Muscles Post-Stroke

Published on: July 26, 2021

[Subacute weakness of the lower limbs].

M Bonani1, H Fischer, W Schmid

  • 1Medizinische Klinik, Spital Zollikerberg. marco.bonani@spitalzollikerberg.ch

Praxis
|September 18, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A rare case of giant inguinal hernia involving the entire urinary bladder caused bilateral urethral obstruction and renal failure. Prompt bladder decompression and hernia repair led to full renal recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Nephrology
  • Surgical Gastroenterology

Context:

  • Complete and isolated urinary bladder herniation is exceptionally rare.
  • Bilateral urethral obstruction and subsequent renal failure secondary to bladder herniation are even rarer clinical scenarios.

Purpose:

  • To report a rare case of a giant inguinal hernia encompassing the entire urinary bladder.
  • To highlight the successful management and outcomes of such a complex case.

Summary:

  • A 73-year-old male presented with symptoms of azotemia and hyperkalemia due to a giant inguinal hernia causing complete bladder herniation and bilateral urethral obstruction.
  • Initial management involved transscrotal bladder drainage and decompression, followed by transurethral catheterization.
  • The patient achieved full renal recovery, and the hernia was successfully repaired using the Lichtenstein procedure.

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Utility of Dissociated Intrinsic Hand Muscle Atrophy in the Diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
08:16

Utility of Dissociated Intrinsic Hand Muscle Atrophy in the Diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Published on: March 4, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Standing Neurophysiological Assessment of Lower Extremity Muscles Post-Stroke
08:23

Standing Neurophysiological Assessment of Lower Extremity Muscles Post-Stroke

Published on: July 26, 2021

Utility of Dissociated Intrinsic Hand Muscle Atrophy in the Diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
08:16

Utility of Dissociated Intrinsic Hand Muscle Atrophy in the Diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Published on: March 4, 2014

Impact:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare diagnoses in patients with obstructive uropathy and abdominal masses.
  • Successful surgical intervention can lead to complete resolution of renal failure in such complex herniation cases.
  • Highlights the efficacy of the Lichtenstein procedure in managing large inguinal hernias involving visceral structures.